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Give 'em shelter (Summer 2007)

Protect your equine from the elements with these simple shed designs

By Dean Houghton

Protect your equine from the elements with these simple shed designs

Having retired from his job in California a couple of years back, Fred Ahl and his wife, Betty, moved to a piece of prairie paradise near Ponder, Texas. The ranchette already offered a small stable, but the Ahls wanted to get better use of the five-acre property by dividing the pasture into smaller paddocks. That, in turn, called for a paddock shelter (sometimes called a run-in shed) for the family's American Quarter Horse mare Lizzie and Longhorn steer Gus. "The weather here can change in a hurry, from 90 degrees and sunny to 40 degrees and windy," Fred says.

DIY shelter. In order to protect their stock against sun and storms, the Ahls decided to take a do-it-yourself approach. They researched the options and chose a paddock shelter kit from AmeriStall, a manufacturer located in nearby Sanger, Texas. Fred provided his own yellow-pine boards to make the 4-foot-high kick panel at the base of the shed. The kit provided the steel framing elements, 26-gauge colored steel siding for the roof and walls, and the trim sheets. With winter approaching, he decided to order two 12x12-foot paddock shed kits and get them up as quickly as possible. "When I picked them up, it sure looked like a lot of work," he recalls. "I thought I might have bit off more than I could chew."

Good neighbor. The Ahls' next-door neighbor, Vince Mascia, helped keep the project on track with his labor and carpentry skills. "We considered the first shed our experiment," he says. "We learned how to put it together, and it was amazing how much easier we were able to build the second shed." One thing the duo learned was that they needed to provide a significant amount of "wiggle room" when digging the holes for the posts that hold the sheds in place. With a bit of room to maneuver, the building can be squared up so that the structural components fit precisely.

"It's easy to get in a hurry and start driving screws," Mascia warns. "Take a little more time with your square, level, and string right at the start, and you’ll save time in the end when everything fits together." Fred also took his digital camera to the manufacturer's headquarters and made photos of how such details as trim pieces should fit together.

The extra time spent learning on the first shed allowed the second one to go up easily in just a few days. The do-it-yourself approach paid off not only in saving money, Fred points out, but also in being able to get the paddock shelters in place when he wanted them. "There are times that construction crews are running several weeks behind," he says. He figures the do-it-yourself approach saved about $1,200 in labor costs.

These sheds may look simple, but having enough volunteer labor to help out is a must, Ahl points out. "It's a two-person job," he says. "There are times during construction that having three people would be ideal."

Steps for safety. The duo also took a number of safety precautions as they tackled the project. With a 9-foot eave height, a sturdy ladder is a must. They also predrilled holes in the structural members where self-tapping screws were installed. "It takes a lot less pushing on the drill when you're up in the air on a ladder," Mascia points out.

Ahl also emphasizes the need for safety gear. "Safety first," he reminds. "You need leather gloves and safety glasses. Even with safety glasses, a chip got into my eye and caused us to end early one day. And the metal siding can be sharp, so you need gloves."

Horse owners with a desire to tackle a summer project can find help on a variety of topics in the Horse Facilities Handbook. This new book on building facilities to house, show, breed, and raise horses is available from the MidWest Plan Service, a consortium of 12 land-grant universities along with the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

The book features some easy-to-build ideas such as the paddock shelter that converts from summer shade to winter shed (see drawing on opposite page.) Other plans are more complex, as the handbook offers guidelines on virtually every part of equine life from arenas to training facilities, from emergency management plans to manure management. The handbook (MWPS-60) is available for $35 plus shipping and handling by calling (800) 562-3618.

Helpful handbook. Bob Coleman, an Extension horse specialist for the University of Kentucky, is quick to recommend the horse handbook as a resource. "I can tell you my copy is getting dog-eared already," he says.

"It's a good reference book, whether you have a lot of experience with horses or are new to the field," he continues. "You can use it to sit down and sort through things with your general contractor if you're doing site planning and preparation for a new facility. Or if you're just wanting to build a run-in shed, you probably will be able to look through the diagrams and material in the book and design and build it yourself."

Included in the more than 230 pages of the horse handbook are some topics often overlooked by horse owners when they design and build facilities. Chapters on site planning include such things as environmental controls and even offer tips on how much space to allow for visitors who might need to park their pickup and horse trailer. There also are in-depth discussions of fencing options as well.

Chances to build. Meanwhile back at the Ahls' Texas ranch, the shed project has been a success. Betty is keeping a close watch on Lizzie. The mare will raise a foal under the protection of one of the shelters.

Fred and Vince have built not only the sheds but also a friendship. They are now partners in the sport of team roping, as the guys travel together to practices and contests. "I learned about horses from Fred, and now he has me hooked on roping," Vince admits. He recently bought his own roping horse as he and Fred chase their dreams of catching a Texas steer in record time.

And out back, Gus, the Ahls' 9-year-old Texas Longhorn, feels right at home in the paddock shed that he claims for his own. "He spends his day in and around that shed," Betty says. "He just loves it back there."




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